BY VIEWCAST    UPDATED June 24, 2024
Termux is a powerful terminal emulator for Android that brings the versatility of Debian-based Linux distributions to your mobile device. This allows you to run a vast array of Linux command-line utilities directly from your Android phone or tablet. Termux has gained popularity for its wide range of functionality, making it a must-have tool for developers, students, and enthusiasts alike.
Termux offers a fully-featured terminal emulation right on your Android device, complete with support for running Jupyter notebooks, SSH connections, and even an X11 server. It provides essential keys like CTRL and ALT, ensuring a smooth experience similar to that of desktop environments.
Due to Android's security restrictions, Termux operates in its own private space and can't access other files on your device. This adds a layer of security but doesn't hamper its functionality within its own working directory.
One of the most compelling features of Termux is its ability to run scripts and programs continuously. You can keep tasks running even when the application itself is not in the foreground.
Termux supports the installation of a wide array of packages, including popular tools like SSH, Vim, and FFmpeg. It uses its own package manager, making it simple to update and manage software packages directly on your Android device.
Termux is not just a novelty but a practical tool for a wide array of tasks:
Connecting to remote servers via SSH is straightforward with Termux. Whether you need to manage your NAS or access systems behind a firewall, Termux allows you to do this securely and efficiently.
Use Termux to install Python, Node.js, or other programming languages and tools to code on the go. The app also supports version control systems like Git, making it easier to manage your projects from your mobile device.
Termux supports tools like `rsync` for managing file backups. You can perform resumable downloads and backups securely, using either password or key-based authentication.
For those new to the command line, Termux provides an excellent environment to practice and learn. It includes classic editors like Vi and Nano, and common Unix commands to provide a real-world Linux experience.
While Termux is isolated from the rest of your device, it's possible to access your internal and external storage. Be sure to look into the app's documentation for detailed steps on how to navigate to your desired directories.
Termux allows you to customize the on-screen keyboard, adding frequently-used keys like the left and right arrows. Edit the termux.properties file to streamline your workflow further.
Yes, Termux is free and open-source. However, for added features, you might find some plugins that come at a cost.
Absolutely, Termux does not require root access. It can run in a non-rooted environment with significant functionality available.
Termux uses its own package manager. You can install new packages using the `pkg` command. For example, to install Python, you would use `pkg install python`.
While Termux is highly functional, it is confined to its own directory due to Android's security model. For certain tasks, like accessing device memory, you might have to find workarounds.
Termux stands out due to its extensive package repository and the ability to run almost any Linux command-line utility. Its versatility and extensive support make it a preferred choice for many users.
Termux is a feature-rich terminal emulator for Android that is both powerful and flexible. Whether you're a developer, a student, or someone keen on exploring the command line, Termux offers a comprehensive solution right in your pocket. Its extensive capabilities, combined with the ability to customize and extend its functionality, make it an indispensable tool for anyone looking to transform their Android device into a Linux powerhouse.
Termux is primarily a mobile app designed for smartphones. However, you can run Termux on your computer using an Android emulator. An Android emulator allows you to run Android apps on your PC. Here's how to install Termux on your PC using Android emuator:
Visit any Android emulator website. Download the latest version of Android emulator compatible with your operating system (Windows or macOS). Install Android emulator by following the on-screen instructions.
Launch Android emulator and complete the initial setup, including signing in with your Google account.
Inside Android emulator, open the Google Play Store (it's like the Android Play Store) and search for "Termux."Click on the Termux app, and then click the "Install" button to download and install Termux.
You can also download the APK from this page and install Termux without Google Play Store.
You can now use Termux on your PC within the Anroid emulator. Keep in mind that it will look and feel like the mobile app, so you'll navigate using a mouse and keyboard.